Tag Archive for 'tribes'

From the archive: A tale of “-stan”


View Larger Map

Q: Why do the countries Afghanistan, Kazakhstan, and others all end in “stan”?

A: The Middle Eastern suffix “stan” is an ancient Farsi word for “homeland.” Kazakhstan is from the word “kazakh, meaning “free,” while Kyrgyzstan means “home of forty tribes.” Pakistan is an exception. This modern republic took its name from the first letters of Punjab, Afghanistan, and Kashmir, with the suffix “istan” taken from the province of Balochistan. The name “Afghanistan” can be traced to the ninth-century Iranian Emperor Apakan.

Persepolis, Iran by indigoprime

Photograph by indigoprime